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Cover of Interprofessional Approach to Refugee Health |
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Co-funded by the European Union logo |
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A group of men wearing life jackets struggle to disembark from an overcrowded inflatable boat at night, some stepping into shallow water while others cling to the sides of the vessel. |
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A young child with tousled hair and large expressive eyes leans on a stone surface, emerging from the unzipped opening of a grey fabric shelter, wearing a knitted jumper and gazing softly at the camera. |
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Bar chart showing the largest international migration corridors in 2023. Mexico to the United States of America leads with over 10 million migrants, followed by significant flows such as Syrian Arab Republic to Türkiye, Ukraine to Russian Federation, and India to United Arab Emirates. Corridors involving displaced persons, such as Syria to Türkiye and Ukraine to Poland, are highlighted in orange. |
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Stacked bar and column chart showing global forced displacement trends from 2015 to 2023. Numbers rose from 63.9 million in 2015 to 117.2 million in 2023. Breakdown for 2023 shows 52% internally displaced persons (61.2 million), 25% refugees (29.3 million), 5% asylum seekers (5.6 million), 5% returnees (6.1 million), 5% other people in need of protection (5.6 million), 4% stateless persons (5.1 million), and 4% others of concern (4.4 million). |
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Stacked bar chart showing migrant deaths by region from 2014 to 2023. Deaths peaked in 2016 and 2023, both over 8,000 recorded deaths. The Mediterranean remains the deadliest region, followed by significant deaths in Africa, the Americas, Asia, and Europe. Data include recorded and missing persons. |
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Flow diagram showing the phases of migration and their impact on wellbeing. Phases include movement phase (journey conditions, violence, exploitation), arrival and integration phase (policies, discrimination, cultural adaptation, family separation), and return phase (absence duration, services, family ties, community behaviour). Cross-cutting aspects include gender, age, socio-economic status, and genetics, all influencing the wellbeing of migrants and their families. |
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A mural painted on a brick wall featuring the words ‘Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere’ in bold yellow letters, above a figure of a young man holding a globe with rainbow colours and continents, surrounded by artistic smoke shapes and a city skyline silhouette at the bottom. |
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A family sits huddled inside a green tent pitched beside railway tracks at night, illuminated softly from within, while a dark train passes by in the background. |
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Infographic showing healthcare system structure, process, and outcome in person-centred care. Structure includes health system policies such as creating PCC culture and supporting workforce. Process focuses on healthcare provider actions such as cultivating communication, compassion, engaging patients, and integrating care. Outcomes include access to care and patient-reported outcomes. |
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Diagram of public healthcare structure in South Africa. Community Health Centres are large clinics with doctors and nurses available daily, feeding into Clinics for primary care, which refer to Hospitals for surgery and emergencies. Hospitals serve most of the population alongside private hospitals. Authority is divided between national, provincial, and municipal health departments. |
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Instructional poster for 7/11 breathing exercise. Shows a woman lying down and a man sitting upright. Instructions: find comfortable position, place one hand on chest and one on stomach, breathe in through the nose for 7 counts focusing on stomach rising, then breathe out by contracting stomach muscles for 11 counts, keeping chest mostly still. |
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Infographic titled ‘Effects of trauma’. Lists common emotional and psychological responses: emotional disconnection, disbelief, fear, helplessness, guilt, sadness, isolation, euphoria, anger, reliving the incident, and changes in relationships. Each effect has an icon and a short explanatory phrase. |
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Diagram of a human brain highlighting the prefrontal cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus. These areas are associated with memory, emotion regulation, and stress responses. |
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A hand-drawn mandala with concentric layers of floral and geometric patterns in yellow, pink, green, blue, and black. |
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A hand-drawn family tree with roots, trunk, and branches containing words such as strength, hope, intelligence, travel, church, and names of relatives and places. |
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A crowded group of refugees, including children and adults wearing life jackets, sit tightly packed in an inflatable boat on the water, with worried expressions and children clinging to adults. |
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A flow diagram with four rightward arrows showing stages: self-awareness, critical thinking, ability to learn, and make sense of practice. |
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A text box diagram showing three levels of analysis: micro, meso, and macro, each with guiding reflective questions on events, practices, and policies. |
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A smiling girl with curly hair tied with colourful clips leans out of a square fabric window of a tent, wearing a bright green zip-up hoodie and looking directly at the camera with joy. |
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Arrow diagram showing five sequential stages of engagement: ‘Entering into the reality of the other person’, ‘Honesty about reality’, ‘Faithfulness to the reality’, ‘Openness to possibilities’, and ‘Potential for reality change’. The arrow flows left to right, emphasising progression towards change. |
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Diagram with four pairs of opposing blue arrows separated by vertical black bars. The pairs are: ‘Health Professional’ versus ‘Patient’, ‘Provider’ versus ‘Consumer’, ‘Them’ versus ‘Us’, and ‘Person’ versus ‘Object’. The design highlights contrasts in perspectives within healthcare interactions. |
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Several men wrapped in grey blankets lie or sit on the floor of a bare, dimly lit room with peeling walls, calendars on the wall, and a sense of exhaustion and hardship in their expressions. |
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A simplified hexagonal framework diagram highlighting viability, with counselling at the centre and other concepts faded out. |
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A simplified hexagonal framework diagram highlighting connectivity, with counselling at the centre and other concepts faded out. |
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A simplified hexagonal framework diagram highlighting experience of difference, with counselling at the centre and other concepts faded out. |
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A simplified hexagonal framework diagram highlighting perturbation tolerance, with counselling at the centre and other concepts faded out. |
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Hexagonal diagram with ‘Counselling’ in the centre. Surrounding it are six labelled hexagons: ‘Structural coupling’, ‘Viability’, ‘Connectivity’, ‘Experience of difference’, ‘Perturbation tolerance’, and ‘Contingency’. The highlighted hexagon, ‘Experience of difference’, notes that only content offering a difference to existing knowledge will be processed by clients. |
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Hexagonal diagram with ‘Counselling’ in the centre. Six surrounding hexagons are labelled: ‘Structural coupling’, ‘Viability’, ‘Connectivity’, ‘Experience of difference’, ‘Perturbation tolerance’, and ‘Contingency’. The highlighted hexagon, ‘Perturbation tolerance’, states that clients have only limited ability to deal with perturbations of counselling content. |
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Hexagonal diagram with ‘Counselling’ in the centre. Six surrounding hexagons are labelled: ‘Structural coupling’, ‘Viability’, ‘Connectivity’, ‘Experience of difference’, ‘Perturbation tolerance’, and ‘Contingency’. The highlighted hexagon, ‘Contingency’, states that clients’ scope of action determines how and where they integrate new content. |
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Flowchart illustrating the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health model. ‘Health condition (disorder or disease)’ is central, linking to ‘Body Functions and Structures’, ‘Activities’, and ‘Participation’. Environmental and personal factors are shown below as influencing all components. Double arrows depict interrelations between elements. |
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An elderly man with greying hair and beard embraces a small crying child tightly in his arms outside a tent in a barren landscape, both wearing worn clothing, with love and protection evident in the gesture. |
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Back cover of Interprofessional Approach to Refugee Health |
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